5) the Cow and
her Cult
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The Cow and her Cult
For a long time, mankind has changed living area
as nomads, even later, when it started keeping animals, it limited itself to
livestock which did not affect its mobility too much, and which had rather
modest needs (Animals which didn’t need a stable and not too much water).
Naturally, these animals brought neither too much milk nor too much meat.
This was the goat. About 4-5000 years ago, an economic revolution took place.
Mankind made cattle a domestic animal. It demanded higher needs, needing a
stable, along with always green grass and fresh water. But the combination of
high quantities of fresh meat and milk, as well as agricultural planting made
it possible for mankind to settle down. The importance of cattle as a
domestic animal was so great to mankind that it worshipped it like a deity.
This phenomenon can be recognized in many different cultures around the
world. Starting with the ancient Egyptians, who prayed to a black bull and
the Jewish people, who worshipped Baal, the golden calf while Moses received
the Ten Commandments of God on Mount Sinai, through Hinduism in India, where
the cattle may not be killed till this day, to Spain, where we find the last
remnants of this culture in bullfighting. Bullfighting is especially
interesting. It is easy to reconstruct its model. Probably 10-20 families
lived in a settlement, keeping a herd of 50 cows and 2-3 bulls. Each year,
there were 10 new-born calves, according to the Equilibrium Law of Nature (we
know this since Darwin), only 3-4 animals were male. But a larger number of
young male animals would've disturbed the harmony of the herd by the
continuous struggle for domination. It was necessary to eliminate this
aggressive factor and kill some of the male animals, creating a festival
connected to the cult. When a youth wanted to be included into the group of
grownups, he had to prove that he was ready. He had to kill a year-old bull
with a knife or a lance, probably at 13-14 years of age. Later, it developed
from an honourable tradition popular in ancient Rome, being the Toreador's
job sharply criticized by humanists and animal rights activists today.
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Mittwoch, 15. Juli 2020
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